Timeline
- Time Maps History Atlas: World History Map > Europe > Greece and the Balkans. (n.d.) Retrieved June 2, 2015, from Time Maps: http://www.timemaps.com/history/ancient-greece-500bc500BC - 200BC Greek city-states reached their brilliant cultural peak, culminating in the philosophical achievements of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle.
Greek Theatre
- Didskalia. (2012). 3D Reconstruction of the Theater of Dionysus in Athens. Retrieved June, 24, 2015, from Randolph College: http://www.didaskalia.net/studyarea/recreatingdionysus.htmlThis site includes images of a 3D reconstruction of a Greek Theatre.
- White, C. (n.d.). A Introduction to Greek theatre. Retrieved June 23, 2015, from National Theatre: http://www.nationaltheatre.org.uk/video/an-introduction-to-greek-theatre-0The theatre of Ancient Greece flourished between 550 BC and 220 BC. A festival honouring the god Dionysus was held in Athens, out of which three dramatic genres emerged: tragedy, comedy and the satyr play.
- Fraser, B. (1997). Greek Tragedy. Retrieved June 23, 2015, from Cambridge Academic Links: http://people.ds.cam.ac.uk/blf10/links/tragedy.htmlGreek tragedy represents the output of a very short period of history, from about 480 BC, when Aeschylus's early plays were performed, to the last plays of Sophocles and Euripides at the end of the fifth century.
- Price, L. (2011). The Greek Theatre. Retrieved June 24, 2015, from Spolight: https://www.theatrefolk.com/spotlights/the-greek-theatreThis newsletter explores this history of Greek Theatre and why it is still relevant today.
Greek Tragedy
- Hall, E. McEvoy, S. & Swift, L. An introduction to Greek tragedy. Retrieved June 23, 2015, from National Theatre: http://www.nationaltheatre.org.uk/video/an-introduction-to-greek-tragedyAn introduction to Greek tragedy with Edith Hall, Sean McEvoy and Laura Swift.
- Cartwright, M. (2013). Definition - Greek Tragedy. Retrieved June 23, 2015, from Ancient.eu: http://www.ancient.eu/Greek_Tragedy/Greek tragedy was a popular and influential form of drama performed in theatres across ancient Greece from the late 6th century BCE. The most famous playwrights of the genre were Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides and many of their works were still performed centuries after their initial premiere.
- Brockett, O.G. (1961). Producing Greek tragedy. In Classical Journal. Retrieved from Jstor.Producing Greek Tragedy has always been regarded as a standard of excellence for drama. Yet its production today is rare, as it has always been in the Christian era. Greek tragedy has been written about, read and urged as a model for imitation, but it has rarely succeeded in the theatre.
- Gregory, J. (2005). A Companion to Greek Tragedy. Retrieved June 23, 2015, from Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/dediego/a-companion-to-greek-tragedy-j-gregoryThis volume aims to reflect international scope, the variety of approaches, and the lively controversies that characterize the study of Greek tragedy today.
- Foley, H. Choral identity in Greek tragedy. (2003). In Classical Philology. Retrieved from Jstor. http://www.jstor.org.db.plcscotch.wa.edu.au/stable/10.1086/378725The core tragic audience consisted of male citizens of Athens, despite the presence of others ranging from foreigners and children to (possibly) slaves or women. By contrast, the tragic chorus itself is predominantly made up of women, slaves, foreigners, or old men; men of military age far more rarely compose such choruses.
Key Terms
- Chorus a group of characters who act as a collective in Medea - they are the old women of Corinth
- Tragedy Dramatic genre - loftier and more serious than comedy - often with a sad ending
- Corinth One of the major cities of Greece, located at the Isthmus of Corinth, and was an important sea power and controlled the movement of armies
- Medea Alienated, thinks of herself as Jason's equal - refuses to be a submissive wife, manipulation of rhetoric is a masculine characteristic for the Greeks, doesn't have her father arrange her marriage with Jason, and views Jason as a friend - which he violates by refusing to see her as an equal.
- Greeks vs Barbarians Greeks were culturally superior and more enlightened than non-Greek speaking people. Persians and Romans were barbarians.
Quizlet
Greek Theatre - The Audience
Noble, M. (Producer). (n.d.). Medea. [Video file]. Retrieved June 22, 2015 from BBC: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5-M6OBvAdE
Greek Theatre - The Space
Noble, M. (Producer). (n.d.). Medea. [Video file]. Retrieved June 22, 2015 from BBC: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5-M6OBvAdE